The German Alps

Part of Germany extends into a fairly moderate section of the Alps, Europe’s highest mountain range. They stretch from the Bodensee (Lake Constance) to Berchtesgaden. A section of the northern calcareous Alps belonging to the Eastern Alps of Allge, Bavaria and Salzburg falls within Germany. The mountains are a holidaymaker’s paradise all year round. In the summer mountain walks can be enjoyed, with well-marked trails, as well as climbing, hang-gliding and paragliding; in the winter skiing is possible in superbly equipped resorts.

Alpine meadows are rich pasture lands, providing premium quality hay. They are also home to a rich variety of wildflowers.

Mountain streams have, over the years, cut a path through the rocks to create picturesque ravines. One of the most beautiful is this one at Wimbachklamm.

The Alpine Lakes

A melting glacier created many lakes in Bavaria. Their clear, unpolluted waters attract all kinds of watersports enthusiasts, while the picturesque surroundings are equally popular with other recreational users.

Alpine Flora And Fauna

Alpine vegetation varies according to height above sea level. On the lower slopes are mixed deciduous forests. Higher up are Alpine forests, generally coniferous. Above the tree line, dwarf mountain pine grow and higher still are stretches of high-altitude meadows. Beyond this is bare rock. Wild goats are found above the tree line and chamois in the foothills.

The Zugspitze, at 2,963m (9,700 ft), is the highest peak in all of Germany.

The Königssee, with its crystal-clear waters, is located high in the Berchtesgaden National Park.

 

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